
Native communities are on the front lines of climate change, experiencing extreme weather, rising sea levels, extended drought, warming temperatures, and melting permafrost. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fifth Assessment Report demonstrates that climate change affects Indigenous peoples more severely and earlier than other populations. Many Native communities are in remote and coastal locations, which increases their vulnerability to flooding and wildfire. Furthermore, subsistence and cultural practices rely on healthy ecosystems that are stewarded by Native peoples.
To support climate action that addresses adaptation and disaster preparation, this project supports Tribes and Native-led organizations in Advancing Tribal Nature-Based Solutions through traditional knowledge.
With funding support from Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies and First Nations’ Tribal Lands Conservation Fund, First Nations is providing grants and technical assistance to Tribes and Native-led organizations working toward climate adaptation and disaster preparation using nature-based solutions based on traditional knowledge. Nature-based solutions rely on animals, plants, and the environment to protect and restore ecosystems and support human well-being and local biodiversity.
Strategies rooted in traditional knowledge and nature-based solutions demonstrate innovative ways to address human-caused climate change on ecological, economic, cultural, and social systems. Examples include:
- Clam bed restoration and expansion to address flooding and beach erosion
- Reintroduction of ecocultural plants to prevent erosion
- Beaver restoration to promote water retention and carbon sequestration
- Cultural burning to sustain biodiversity
- Grass farming to address desertification
In August 2024 six grants of $200,000 were awarded to support Native community-based projects that will build adaptive capacity and disaster preparation through the application of traditional knowledge and Native stewardship.
To increase investment in Native stewardship and climate action that will promote biodiversity and restore ecosystem health, in November 2025, First Nations created a project extension to support tribes and Native organizations Advancing Tribal Nature-Based Solutions in the Colorado River Basin. The Colorado River Basin, spanning across seven southwest states, is home to 30 federally recognized tribes that collectively hold rights to approximately 25% of the Basin’s annual water supply. This water is vital to tribes in the region for ceremony, agriculture and economic development, and domestic use. With funding support from Walton Family Foundation and First Nations’ Tribal Lands Conservation Fund, First Nations awarded seven grants of across these storied lands.